• Instalando las dependencias:

sudo apt-get -y install make gcc g++ libxml2 libxml2-dev ssh libncurses5 libncursesw5 libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev
sudo apt-get -y install linux-libc-dev sqlite libnewt-dev libusb-dev zlib1g-dev libmysqlclient15-dev libsqlite0 libsqlite0-dev
sudo apt-get -y install bison openssl libssl-dev libeditline0 libeditline-dev libedit-dev mc sox libedit2 libedit-dev curl
sudo apt-get -y install libcurl4-gnutls-dev apache2 libapache2-mod-php5 php-pear openssh-server build-essential openssh-client
sudo apt-get -y install zlib1g zlib1g-dev libtiff4 libtiff4-dev libnet-telnet-perl mime-construct libipc-signal-perl 
sudo apt-get -y install libmime-types-perl libproc-waitstat-perl mpg123 libiksemel-dev php5 php5-cli mysql-server php5-mysql
sudo apt-get -y install php-db libapache2-mod-php5 php5-gd php5-curl mysql-client vim

• Descargando y extrayendo Asterisk

cd /usr/src 
sudo wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/asterisk-1.8-current.tar.gz 
sudo tar xvfz asterisk-1.8-current.tar.gz 
cd asterisk-1.8*

• Configurando la instalación correcta de ARM Platform.
• Buscar “proc=” y cambiarlo por “proc=arm” y salvar.

sudo nano makeopts.in

• Compilando e instalando Asterisk.

./configure
make
make install
make samples
make config

• Reiniciando el rbpi.

sudo init 6

• Para probar la instalación.

sudo asterisk -r

• Creando y configurando los permisos de usuario y grupo en Asterisk.

sudo useradd -c "Asterisk PBX" -d /var/lib/asterisk asterisk
sudo chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/run/asterisk
sudo chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/log/asterisk
sudo chown -R asterisk:asterisk /var/lib/php/session/

• Base de Datos:

sudo apt-get install php-pear
sudo pear install db

• Descargando y extrayendo FreePBX

cd /usr/src/
sudo wget http://mirror.freepbx.org/freepbx-2.9.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf freepbx*  

• Iniciando el servidor MySQL e importando los datos de FreePBX.

sudo service mysql start
cd /usr/src/freepbx*
sudo mysqladmin --user=root --password create asterisk
sudo mysqladmin --user=root --password create asteriskcdrdb
sudo mysql --user=root --password asterisk < SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql
sudo mysql --user=root --password asteriskcdrdb < SQL/cdr_mysql_table.sql
sudo mysql --user=root --password

• Añadiendo el usuario mysql y dándole los permisos correspondientes.

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asteriskcdrdb.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'raspberry';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asterisk.* TO asteriskuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'raspberry';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON asterisk.* TO asterisk@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'raspberry';

• Estableciendo zona horaria.

sudo nano /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini 

• En Module Settings, cambiar zona horaria según área.

• Configurando Apache para Asterisk y FreePBX

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache.conf

• En el archivo de configuración buscar las líneas

User www-data
Group www-data

• Cambiarlas por

User asterisk
Group asterisk

• Además cambiar las configuraciones predeterminadas de los sitios

sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/default

• Abajo de “<Directory />” y “<Directory /var/www/>” escribir

Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All

• Reiniciando Apache

sudo service apache2 restart

• Instalando FreePBX y configurando preferencias

• Preferencias:

cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.9.0
sudo ./install_amp --username=asteriskuser --
password=raspberry

• Se verá en consola

Checking for PEAR DB..OK
Checking for PEAR Console::Getopt..OK
Using username: asteriskuser
Using password: *********
Checking user..OK
Checking if Asterisk is running..running with PID: 4718..OK
Checking for /etc/amportal.conf../etc/amportal.conf does not exist, copying default
Creating new /etc/amportal.conf
Enter your USERNAME to connect to the 'asterisk' database:
[asteriskuser] 
Enter your PASSWORD to connect to the 'asterisk' database:
[raspberry] 
Enter the hostname of the 'asterisk' database:
 [localhost] 
Enter a USERNAME to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
[admin] 
Enter a PASSWORD to connect to the Asterisk Manager interface:
[amp111] 
Enter the path to use for your AMP web root:
[/var/www/html] 
/var/www
Enter the IP ADDRESS or hostname used to access the AMP web-admin:
[xx.xx.xx.xx] 
Enter a PASSWORD to perform call transfers with the Flash Operator Panel:
[passw0rd] 
Use simple Extensions [extensions] admin or separate Devices and Users [deviceanduser]?
[extensions] 
Enter directory in which to store AMP executable scripts:
[/var/lib/asterisk/bin] 
Created /var/lib/asterisk/bin
Enter directory in which to store super-user scripts:
[/usr/local/sbin] 

sudo chmod 777 /var/www/* -R

• Reiniciando servicios.

sudo amportal stop
sudo service apache2 stop
sudo service mysql stop

sudo service apache2 start
sudo service mysql start
sudo amportal start  

Índice